The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of physical devices connected to the internet, 
                allowing them to collect, share, and act on data. IoT enables everyday objects—like home 
                appliances, vehicles, wearable devices, and industrial machines—to communicate with each other 
                and with users, often autonomously. By using sensors, software, and connectivity, IoT systems 
                gather real-time information, analyze it, and make intelligent decisions, streamlining processes 
                and enhancing convenience across various fields. The core components are essential for any IoT system, allowing devices to sense, connect, and respond intelligently.
                 Applications of Internet of Things- 
 
               Like: Smart Homes, Healthcare, Industrial IoT (IIoT), Agriculture or Agri-Tech, Transportation and Smart Cities.
            
 
     
                    These are the "things" in IoT that collect data from the environment, such as temperature, motion, or heart rate, enabling IoT devices to monitor real-world conditions.
 
                    Enables devices to communicate with each other or with a central platform, often using Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular, or other network methods. send data to a network or cloud.
 
                    Analyzes and processes the collected data, either at the network edge (edge computing) or in the cloud, to provide actionable insights or automated responses.